16. Basilicalus Lizards
Basiliscus lizards, commonly known as basilisk or Jesus lizards, have an incredible ability to run on water, making them fascinating creatures. Their unique adaptation lies in their long toes and fringed skin on their hind feet. When these lizards run on water, they quickly slap their feet on the water’s surface, spreading out their foot’s surface area.
This action creates a temporary air pocket under their feet, effectively reducing surface tension and allowing them to stay afloat. By rapidly pumping their legs, they maintain their momentum and glide across the water, giving them the appearance of “walking on water.” This skillful locomotion not only helps them evade predators but also aids in accessing new food sources and exploring their environment. The ability to run on water is a remarkable adaptation that sets basilisk lizards apart and demonstrates the remarkable diversity of nature’s ingenuity.
